Problems we treat

The symptom is usually the last thing to arrive.

People rarely call us because of a diagnosis. They call because sleep has gone, or because they snapped at their kid again, or because a third relationship has ended the same way as the first two. What it is called matters less than what has been holding it in place. Below is some of what we most often work with, and how we tend to work with it.

How we think about it

A symptom is usually protecting something.

Most mental health care is organised around the medical model: name the symptom, match it to a disorder, apply the intervention that targets it. We take that seriously, and we draw on it and on other disciplines when the work is to relieve a symptom. If you cannot sleep, we want you sleeping.

But this approach treats a difficulty as a malfunction to be removed, and that is only sometimes what it is. We start from the whole person instead: your history, what your family taught you to expect from other people, and what you had to become in order to manage it. The presenting problem is one piece of that, and it rarely makes sense on its own.

A symptom is also usually doing something. Panic that arrives every Sunday evening is saying something about Monday. Anger that only appears at home is telling you where it has been safe to have it. Numbness after a loss is not the absence of grief. It is a way of surviving one.

So we work at both levels. We take the presenting problem seriously, and we work toward what sits underneath it, because what has been protecting you is usually also what keeps you where you are. That is the difference between feeling better for a while and something actually changing, and it is why we work psychodynamically and in the gestalt tradition.

Presentations

What people most often bring.

These overlap far more than the headings suggest. Most people arrive with two or three at once and no idea which one is underneath the others. Working that out is part of the therapy, not something you need to have settled before you call.

Therapy for anxiety

Worry · Panic · Avoidance

Anxiety in adults rarely announces itself as anxiety. It arrives as a stomach that will not settle, a mind rehearsing conversations that have not happened, a habit of being forty minutes early to everything, or an inability to send an email without reading it six times.

Most people who call us have already tried the standard tools. Breathing techniques, calming imagery, self-reassurance. Those help, and we use them when they are the right thing. But when anxiety keeps returning after each round of symptom work, it is usually anchored to something the tools do not reach: a conclusion drawn early about what happens if you stop being vigilant, or if you disappoint someone, or if you need something from another person.

So we work on both. Relief where relief is available, and underneath it, the question of what your anxiety has been keeping you safe from.

Therapy for depression

Low mood · Flatness · Withdrawal

Depression is usually described as sadness, and for some people that is exactly right. For many others it is flatness. Things that used to matter do not. Mornings are the worst part of the day. The effort of appearing normal at work uses up whatever was left for the evening.

Some depressions are a response to something you can point at: a loss, a move, a birth, a career that turned out not to fit. Others have been there so long they read as personality rather than illness. Both are workable, but they want different pacing, and it is worth knowing which one you are in.

Depth work with depression is not relentless positivity and it is not excavation for its own sake. Often what surfaces is anger that had nowhere to go, or grief that was never given room, or a standard you inherited and never agreed to. Saying those out loud to someone who is supportive and attentive tends to move something.

Burnout, work stress and career

Work · Burnout · Home life

San Francisco makes a particular kind of demand. Long hours are normal, the work is absorbing enough to be genuinely interesting, and the compensation is high enough to make leaving feel irrational. A lot of the people we see work in tech. Others are in medicine, law, academia and the nonprofit world, and the shape is much the same: performing well, and quietly running on empty.

Burnout is not the same as being tired. It is the state where work you used to care about stops giving anything back, where cynicism arrives about a job you chose on purpose, and where a weekend no longer covers the deficit. The other half of it happens at home: the same person is always the one who left work early, and the only conversations left are logistics. New parents get this at full volume.

Dr. Weathersby also runs an Early Career Process Group for professionals in roughly their first five years of work, which takes up exactly this material with other people in the middle of it.

Trauma and PTSD therapy

Complex trauma · Safety · Pacing

The trauma we work with is the kind that built up over time: a childhood spent managing an adult’s moods, a long medical history, immigration under pressure, or years in a workplace or a marriage where it was not safe to be yourself.

Single-incident trauma is a different problem with good answers of its own. There are focused treatments built for it, they are well studied, and they are often quicker than the work we do. If that is what you are carrying, we will say so on the first call and help you find someone who offers it.

Where the trauma is long-running, our first commitment is pacing. You will not be asked to give an account of the worst thing that happened to you in order to establish that it counts. You set the pace.

Relationship patterns and attachment

Attachment · Repetition · Repair

The most common reason anyone ends up in our kind of therapy is a pattern that lives in relationships rather than inside one person.

The shape of it varies. Ending up in versions of the same relationship. Being the one who holds it all together and quietly resenting everyone for letting you. Feeling close to people only for as long as they need something from you. Waiting, without quite noticing that you are waiting, for the other person to leave.

Patterns like these are hard to resolve by describing them once a week, because describing is not the same as doing. That is why so much of our work happens inside the relationship with your therapist, where the pattern can be looked at while it is actually happening. It is also why we run therapy groups. A group is the one setting where a relational pattern shows up live, in front of people who can tell you honestly what it was like at their end.

Life transitions, identity and meaning

Change · Identity · Direction

Large changes are destabilising even when you chose them. A new city. A first serious job. A divorce. A diagnosis. A child, or a parent who now needs care. Retirement. Or the slow recognition at thirty-eight that the life you built was designed by someone you are no longer particularly like.

Therapy gives you somewhere to think while all of that is still moving. Some of the work is separating what you actually want from what you were supposed to want. Some of it is grieving the life you are leaving, which people are often surprised to need even when the change was their own idea. The outcome is usually less about a decision than having a clearer sense of yourself as the decider.

Adult ADHD, focus and neurodivergence

Attention · Executive function · Shame

Most people who come to us about attention are not failing at anything. They are managing, at a cost that does not show from the outside: systems built and abandoned, work finished in the last possible hour, deadlines met by a margin nobody else sees, and a reputation for being capable that takes constant private effort to hold up. A diagnosis explains some of that. It rarely explains the rest.

We work with adult ADHD and with neurodivergent experience more broadly: organization and follow-through, the strain that attention difficulties put on relationships at home and at work, and the shame that tends to travel alongside both.

What we do not do is diagnose. A formal ADHD or neurodevelopmental evaluation is its own specialty, and if you want one we will point you toward someone who conducts them. We do not prescribe either. If medication is part of what would help, we will say so and help you find a psychiatrist.

Grief and loss

Loss · Mourning · Time

Grief does not follow the stages and there is no schedule you are behind on. Some people come to us three weeks after a death. Some come four years later, when it finally lands. Some are grieving something that was never a death at all: a marriage, a country, a body that used to work differently, or a parent who is still alive and never became the one they needed.

Therapy is somewhere you do not have to manage anyone else’s discomfort about it. Friends and family often need you to be further along than you are, and a good deal of energy goes into sparing them. Here there is room for the parts that do not look like sadness, including anger, relief and guilt, and no point at which we will suggest you ought to be over it.

Children and teenagers

In a child, it shows up as behavior first.

Children and teenagers rarely arrive able to say what is wrong. A seven-year-old says her stomach hurts on school mornings, or will not sleep in her own bed, or has started hitting her brother. A fifteen-year-old stops going out, or is furious with everyone in the house, or watches his grades fall off a cliff in a single term. Behavior like that is usually the first sign that something underneath wants understanding rather than managing, and having a room of their own is what makes that possible.

Children play in much the same way adults talk, so with younger children the work happens through play therapy. Pre-teens get a mix of play and talk. Teenagers get a room that is genuinely their own, which is usually the only condition under which any of it works at all.

Language

Therapy in English and in Spanish.

En español

Hay cosas que solo se pueden decir en el idioma en que ocurrieron. Como escribe Lillian Comas-Díaz en Multicultural Care: A Clinician’s Guide to Cultural Competence (2012), el sentimiento y la memoria están ligados al idioma en que se formaron, y trabajar en una segunda lengua puede mantener una experiencia a cierta distancia aunque las palabras sean exactas. Así que cuando el idioma que usted habla mantiene algo a distancia, eso pasa a formar parte de lo que hablamos.

Atendemos en inglés y en español. La Dra. Demi Orozco, Psy.D. atiende en español a niños, adolescentes y adultos, tanto en terapia individual como familiar.

In English

Some things are only sayable in the language they happened in. As Lillian Comas-Díaz writes in Multicultural Care: A Clinician’s Guide to Cultural Competence (2012), feeling and memory are bound up in the language they were formed in, and working in a second language can hold an experience at a remove even when the words are accurate. So when the language you are speaking is keeping something at arm’s length, that becomes part of what we talk about.

We see clients in English and in Spanish. Dr. Demi Orozco, Psy.D. works in Spanish with children, teenagers and adults, in both individual and family therapy.

The full range

If it is not described above, ask anyway.

The list below is what our clinicians are trained and experienced in, in person in San Francisco and by telehealth anywhere in California. It is longer than the sections above because most of it does not need six paragraphs of explanation, not because any of it matters less.

  • General anxiety
  • Social anxiety
  • Anxiety and worry
  • Depression
  • Low mood and energy
  • Social isolation
  • Grief and loss
  • Life transitions
  • Navigating cultural challenges
  • Intersectionality
  • Identity, including gender and sexual identity
  • LGBTIQ+ ally
  • ADHD
  • Autism
  • Neurodivergent challenges
  • Living with disabilities
  • Anger management
  • Divorce
  • Academic challenges
  • Self esteem
  • Insomnia and sleep
  • Men’s issues
  • Women’s issues
  • Stress management
  • Life goal setting and organization
  • Parenting
  • Discovering meaning
  • Sexual difficulties
  • Trauma and PTSD
  • Thought disorders and psychotic disorders
  • Recovery from addiction
  • Adapting to all stages of life

Take the next step

You do not have to know which of these it is.

Call and describe it however it comes out. Most people cannot name the thing cleanly on a first call, and that has never once been a problem. We will talk it through, tell you honestly whether we are the right fit, and point you somewhere better if we are not.

(828) 342-2977

If you are in crisis or thinking about suicide, call or text 988 for the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, or call 911. This website is not monitored and cannot respond to emergencies.